Thoothukudi, often referred to as the “Pearl City,” is a coastal city in southern Tamil Nadu. With a rich maritime history dating back to the 6th century, this port city has been a center of trade and commerce for centuries. Even today, Thoothukudi remains as a significant commercial seaport in southern India. Being a part of the Pearl Fishery Coast, the city is known for its pearl fishing and shipbuilding industries.

Thoothukudi district of Tamil Nadu is characterized by its diverse topography. The district’s major rivers, including the Vaipar, Thamirabarani, and Karamanaiyar are ephemeral, flowing primarily during the monsoon season. While the district boasts a rich water resource heritage, it also faces unique challenges due to its geographical characteristics.

The district faces problems such as seawater intrusion, a phenomenon where saltwater infiltrates freshwater aquifers. This contaminates drinking water and other vital water sources. Rapid urbanization in the district has led to a growing increase in the demand for water.

E.F.I., in collaboration with the Thoothukudi District Administration, has taken on multiple water bodies and afforestation project, working towards their restoration and conservation.

E.F.I. thanks the Thoothukudi District Administration
for its administrative support in restoring these water bodies.